They need fertile, well-drained soil. They can be grown from seed sown directly in the ground, but because they take a long time to fruit, speed up the process by growing them in trays four weeks before planting time, then plant the seeds when the ground warms up. Seeds will take about 2-3 weeks to germinate.
How can we grow brinjal at home?
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You can easily grow eggplant in 12 to 15 inch containers. At least 12 inches both in diameter. And height you can use good quality plastic pots or cement parts or even clay pot if available.
How long does brinjal take to grow?
When starting from seed, expect 100 to 120 days to maturity. July, August, and September (even into October) are all harvest months for eggplant, depending on where you live and the variety you planted. Don’t wait too long to harvest! Eggplant tastes best when harvested young.
Is brinjal easy to grow?
Whether you call it eggplant, aubergine, or brinjal, Solanum melongena is interesting to grow and great fun to eat. Ben Vanheems has covered growing eggplant in cooler climates, but even if you have plenty of heat, eggplant can be a tricky crop.
Which is the best month to grow brinjal?
The best time to plant eggplant is in late spring after the last threat of frost.
How can I grow brinjal fast?
They need fertile, well-drained soil. They can be grown from seed sown directly in the ground, but because they take a long time to fruit, speed up the process by growing them in trays four weeks before planting time, then plant the seeds when the ground warms up. Seeds will take about 2-3 weeks to germinate.
Can brinjal grow in pots?
Brinjal plants easily grow in a container like tomatoes. These plants need good space to grow. Brinjal plants grow into medium-sized bushes, even you can get hybrid varieties that grown very short and compact.
Does brinjal need full sun?
The brinjal plant requires lots of sun to thrive. The seeds need to be planted 1cm deep and spaced about 15 cm from each other. Water regularly and the seeds generally germinate within 2-3 weeks.
In which season brinjal is grown?
Brinjal is a warm season crop and requires a long warm growing season. It is very susceptible to frost. A daily mean temperature of 13-21 oC is most favourable for its successful production.
How do you get brinjal seeds?
Slice open the eggplant and separate the flesh from the seeds. Put the seeds in a bowl of water and wash the pulp away. Strain the seeds, pat them dry, and spread them out on a tray to dry not more than two seeds thick.
What is the life of brinjal plant?
It is a cluster bearing type and yields about 40-45 tonnes/ha in a crop duration of 140-150 days.
How many times brinjal can be harvested?
During harvesting, some portion of calyx and the stem end is retained on the fruit. The fruits are harvested at an interval of 8-10 days, since all the fruits do not mature at the same time. The average yield of brinjal depending on variety varies from 20-30t/ha.
Which brinjal variety is best?
Brinjal Varieties In India
Arka Navneet: This is one of the high yielding varieties of brinjal. …
Punjab Bahar: Round fruited variety that comes with dark purple fruit. …
Arka Nidhi: This is also a high yielding variety that bears fruits in clusters.
What is another name for brinjal?
Eggplant, Solanum melongena L. (2n = 24)—also known as aubergine or brinjal—is an important solanaceous vegetable crop in many countries. It is a native of India.
How many types of brinjal are there?
12 Different Types of Eggplant.
What are types of brinjal?
Brinjal. Varieties.
Pusa Purple Long. Released by IARI, New Delhi. …
Pusa Purple Cluster. Released by IARI, New Delhi. …
Pusa Kranti. Released by IARI, New Delhi. …
Pusa Barsati. Released by PAU, Ludhiana. …
Manjri Gota. The variety has a dwarf and spreading growth habit. …
Vaishali. …
Arka Navneet.
What is the seed rate of brinjal?
Seed rate for Brinjal farming: Seed required for planting one hectare for varieties is 400 g and for hybrids is 200 g. Seed treatment of Brinjal seeds: Seed treatment with Trichoderma viride @ 4 g / kg or Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 10 g / kg of seed.
Is brinjal a fruit?
Brinjal (Solanum melongena), also known as eggplant or aubergine, is an easily cultivated plant belonging to the family Solanaceae. Its fruit is high in nutrition and commonly consumed as a vegetable. The fruit and other parts of the plant are used in traditional medicine.
Is brinjal a seasonal vegetable?
Brinjal:
Also known as eggplant, it is a warm season crop susceptible to frost. It is said that consumption of brinjal in Summers safeguards children against measles. There are several varieties with different sizes, colors and shapes. Seed requirement: 2-5 g seeds per 10 sq.mt.
Which fertilizer is used for brinjal?
A balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) is often recommended for eggplant. Feeding too much nitrogen at this point can result in large, leafy plants that fail to produce fruit.
